What is reference data? Uses, Types & Dataset Examples

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Eugenio Caterino
Editor & Data Industry Expert
Reference data includes standardized information about financial instruments, helping ensure accurate market operations. This page features a guide and selected reference data providers.

On This Page:

  • Overview
  • Datasets
  • Providers
  • Use Cases
  • Attributes
  • FAQ

On This Page:

  • Overview
  • Datasets
  • Providers
  • Use Cases
  • Attributes
  • FAQ

What is Reference Data?

Reference Data is a fundamental asset that is used in credit derivatives to protect debt holders from risky borrowers. It is usually in the form of bonds, treasury notes, or other debt-supporting collaterals stated by borrowers. The purpose of reference data is to assign the risk of default to a third party in order to cushion lenders against the possibility of the borrower defaulting on the debt.

Examples of reference data include country codes, currency codes, industry classifications, and product codes. Reference data is used to provide standardized and consistent values for specific attributes or characteristics. It helps in ensuring data integrity, facilitating data integration, and enabling accurate analysis and reporting. In this page, you’ll find the best data sources for reference data sets.

Best Reference Databases & Datasets

Here is our curated selection of top Reference Data sources. We focus on key factors such as data reliability, accuracy, and flexibility to meet diverse use-case requirements. These datasets are provided by trusted providers known for delivering high-quality, up-to-date information.

Logo of Cbonds

Global Fixed Income Reference Data | Bond Data | ESG Data | 850K issues

by Cbonds
4.9
USA
UK
Germany
+247
Free sample preview
API available
Starts at
$350$315 / month
Logo of Exchange Data International

Symbol Master | US options Reference Data | Global Market Coverage

by Exchange Data International
USA
Canada
Pricing available upon request
Logo of InfoTrie

SEC Filings Data – 250K+ Companies, 20+ Years History on Securities Reference Data Globally

by InfoTrie
USA
UK
Germany
+247
Free sample preview
API available
Pricing available upon request
Logo of Stamdata

Stamdata Bond Reference Data ("stamdata")

by Stamdata
Sweden
Norway
Denmark
+6
API available
Pricing available upon request
Logo of Kaiko

Cryptocurrency Data - Kaiko Reference Rates. | Benchmark Rates | Derivatives Settlement | BMR-Complaint | Daily Fixings

by Kaiko
5.0
USA
UK
Germany
+247
Free sample preview
API available
Pricing available upon request
Logo of Cbonds

Global Corporate Actions Bond Data | Fixed Income Data API | Reference Data | 850K issues

by Cbonds
4.9
USA
UK
Germany
+247
Free sample preview
API available
Starts at
$350$315 / month
Logo of Global Pricing Innovations

GPI pulseâ„¢ - Global Pricing Innovations, International Reference Pricing - Pharma Data

by Global Pricing Innovations
4.8
USA
UK
Germany
+89
Pricing available upon request
Logo of Alesco Data

Alesco Email Database - Identity Data - 2.3+ Billion US email records - available for identify resolution and appending!

by Alesco Data
5.0
USA
Free sample preview
Pricing available upon request
Logo of Thomson Data

Data Licensing - ABM Data- 152+ Million Contacts | 13+ Million Companies - Updated Monthly Basis

by Thomson Data
4.7
USA
UK
Germany
+247
Free sample preview
Starts at
$20,000 / year
Logo of Echo Analytics

Echo Analytics | Catchment Area | Europe | Foot Traffic Data | GDPR-Compliant

by Echo Analytics
5.0
UK
Germany
France
+4
Free sample preview
Pricing available upon request

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Top Reference Data Providers & Companies

Reference Data is essential for a wide range of business applications, offering valuable insights and driving opportunities across industries. Below, we have highlighted the most significant use cases for Reference Data.

Main Attributes of Reference Data

Below, we outline the most popular attributes associated with this type of data—features that data buyers are actively seeking to meet their needs.

Attribute Type Description Action
Stock Ticker String The ticker symbol of a stock. View 13 datasets
Country Code Alpha-2 String The country code in Alpha-2 format (ISO 3166) View 12 datasets
ISIN String The International Securities Identification Number (ISIN). View 10 datasets
Latitude Float The latitude of a point on earth's surface. Commonly abbreviated as "lat". View 10 datasets
Address String The address of a company or contact (street name, number, zip code, city, county, country). View 8 datasets
City Name String The name of a city. View 8 datasets

Frequently Asked Questions

How is the Quality of Reference Data Maintained?

The quality of Reference Data is ensured through rigorous validation processes, such as cross-referencing with reliable sources, monitoring accuracy rates, and filtering out inconsistencies. High-quality datasets often report match rates, regular updates, and adherence to industry standards.

How Frequently is Reference Data Updated?

The update frequency for Reference Data varies by provider and dataset. Some datasets are refreshed daily or weekly, while others update less frequently. When evaluating options, ensure you select a dataset with a frequency that suits your specific use case.

Is Reference Data Secure?

The security of Reference Data is prioritized through compliance with industry standards, including encryption, anonymization, and secure delivery methods like SFTP and APIs. At Datarade, we enforce strict policies, requiring all our providers to adhere to regulations such as GDPR, CCPA, and other relevant data protection standards.

How is Reference Data Delivered?

Reference Data can be delivered in formats such as CSV, JSON, XML, or via APIs, enabling seamless integration into your systems. Delivery frequencies range from real-time updates to scheduled intervals (daily, weekly, monthly, or on-demand). Choose datasets that align with your preferred delivery method and system compatibility for Reference Data.

How Much Does Reference Data Cost?

The cost of Reference Data depends on factors like the datasets size, scope, update frequency, and customization level. Pricing models may include one-off purchases, monthly or yearly subscriptions, or usage-based fees. Many providers offer free samples, allowing you to evaluate the suitability of Reference Data for your needs.

What Are Similar Data Types to Reference Data?

Reference Data is similar to other data types, such as Stock Market Data, Cryptocurrency Data, Alternative Data, ESG Data, and Credit Rating Data. These related categories are often used together for applications like Investment Management.

Eugenio Caterino

Eugenio Caterino

Editor & Data Industry Expert @ Datarade

Eugenio is an editor and data industry expert with over a decade of experience specializing in B2B data marketplaces and e-commerce platforms. He has a strong background in data analytics, data science, and data management. Eugenio is passionate about helping companies leverage data and technology to drive innovation and business growth, ensuring they can easily and efficiently access the solutions they need.

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